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Mary Jane Blige was born on January 11, 1971 in Brooklyn, New York. Mary J. spent her early childhood in Richmond Hill, Georgia where she sang in the Pentecostal church. Mary J. later moved back to New York with her family spending her formative years in the Schlobohm Housing Projects located in Yonkers. Mary J. said she dreamt of being on stage as a child but thought the idea was too far-fetched because of the neighborhood she lived in and that she believed that it was something that would never happen. Mary’s mother was a nurse by profession and her father was a jazz musician who left the family in the mid-1970’s. Her mother was an alcoholic and her father suffered from post-traumatic stress disorder from his time served in the Vietnam War. Mary J. never finished high school, dropping out in her junior year.
Blige began to pursue a musical career and in early 1988 recorded a cover of Anita Baker’s “Caught up in the Rapture”. Her mother’s boyfriend at the time played the tape for Jeff Redd, a recording artist for Uptown Records. Redd liked what he heard and sent the tape to the CEO of his record label, Andre Harrell. Harrell met with Blige and signed her to the label making her the company’s youngest and first female artist. So while Mary J. thought it would never happen, happen it did as Mary Jane Blige went on to write music about growing up hard in the inner city; music that has touched the hearts of fans all over the world.
Mary J. Bilge’s work was described at the Billboard awards by Puff Daddy in the following way: “for almost twenty years she has been writing music that both cuts us and helps us heal at the same time.” He goes on to say “Her realness in music, her swagger in style, her energy in performance, make her loved by millions.”
Career
After signing with Uptown, Mary J. began working with Puff Daddy, who became her executive producer and worked with her on her first album titled “What’s the 411?” which was released in July of 1992. “What’s the 411?” was received positively by critics and the public alike as it reached number six on the Billboard 200 list and the top of the R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart. Dave McAleer, author or co-author of over forty music books, listed Blige as the United States’ most successful new female R&B artist of 1992. “What’s the 411?” got its name from Mary J.’s former work as a 411 operator and established her as an accomplished storyteller with Tom Moon of Rolling Stone magazine penned that Blige had a “tough girl persona” and “streetwise lyrics.”
With sales of the album and singles from the album combining to reach more than five million copies, Mary J. became the best selling female artist on the Uptown label. Mary J. recorded her second album “My Life” in the winter of 1993. The album, which was released near the end of 1994, debuted as number two on the U.S. Billboard 200. “My Life” sold nearly half of a million copies in its first week and remained the number one album on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart for eight weeks. In 2002, “My Life” was ranked number 57 on “Blender’s” list of the greatest 100 albums of all time and in 2003, Rolling Stone put it at number 279 in its own list of the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time.
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Blige began collaborating with many different artists and recorded the song “Not Gon’ Cry” which was written and produced by Babyface and became a Platinum selling single. Mary J. also received her first two Grammy nominations, winning Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group, for her work with Method Man. Blige was also featured on Jay Z’s single “Can’t Knock the Hustle” from his debut album “Reasonable Doubt”.
In 1997, Mary J. Blige released her third album entitled “Share My World”. Mary said the album was made at a time when she was trying “to get her life together”, as she was struggling with the abuse of drugs and alcohol. “Share My World” had five hit singles: “Love Is All We Need”, “I Can Love You”, “Everything”, “Missing You”, and “Seven Days” making it Mary J.’s most commercially successful album.
Retrospect
Mary J. Blige went on to record six more music albums. She began an acting career in 1998, making her debut on “The Jamie Foxx Show”. Mary J. has worked with stars such as Tom Cruise, Julianne Hough, and Alec Baldwin. She was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress and became the first person nominated for an Academy award for acting and songwriting in the same year. Mary J. Blige has also created her own record label, Matriarch Records, and has her own line of sunglasses and perfume. She has also had endorsement contracts with such many major Fortune 500 companies including Reebok, Air Jordan, Pepsi, Coca-Cola, American Express and Apple. Mary J. Blige is often referred to as the “Queen of hip-hop soul” and is credited with invigorating urban radio and influencing the marriage of hip hop and R&B. Mary J. Blige is also alternatively known as the “Queen of R&B” and is the only artist to have ever won Grammys in three genres including R&B, Hip Hop, and Gospel.
Mary J. Blige took her personal struggles and harsh upbringing and turned them into a message that inspires women all over the globe to empower themselves.
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